
The European Union is increasing pressure on Elon Musk’s social media platform, X, by demanding internal records about its content recommendation systems. The investigation comes at a critical time, as Germany’s populist Alternative for Germany (AfD) party experiences a rise in public support ahead of the national election.
The EU’s inquiry, launched under the Digital Services Act (DSA), requires X to provide extensive documentation on its algorithmic processes by February 15. Officials claim the request is aimed at ensuring compliance with regulations meant to combat misinformation and illegal content online.
European leaders have grown increasingly concerned with Musk’s influence, particularly after he publicly backed the AfD and conducted a widely viewed interview with party co-leader Alice Weidel. EU officials have accused X of amplifying voices that oppose the bloc’s migration policies and undermining efforts to control online discourse.
Henna Virkkunen, the European Commission’s digital commissioner, defended the probe, stating that all platforms must adhere to EU regulations. She emphasized that non-compliance could result in significant penalties, including fines of up to 6% of the company’s global revenue.
Musk has rejected the EU’s claims, arguing that X is being unfairly targeted for allowing open political dialogue. He insists the platform provides equal opportunities for all viewpoints and does not engage in algorithmic bias.
In addition to seeking detailed algorithmic information, the EU has ordered X to retain key internal records for the remainder of the year as part of its ongoing investigation.