Canada CAUGHT Secretly Locking in Billions for F-35s

Canadian flag waving against a blue sky

Canada quietly began payments for 14 additional F-35 fighter jets while publicly maintaining an “ongoing review” of its defense procurement strategy, effectively locking taxpayers into a multi-billion-dollar commitment amid U.S. trade pressure and mounting questions about national sovereignty.

Story Snapshot

  • Canada initiated payments for long-lead components on 14 more F-35s beyond the initial 16 already contracted, despite claims that procurement remains under review
  • The payments secure production slots but signal a “point of no return” toward full F-35 commitment, sidelining alternatives like Sweden’s Gripen despite 72% public support for domestic assembly options
  • Prime Minister Mark Carney’s government launched the review in March 2025 amid President Trump’s tariffs and annexation rhetoric, but advance payments suggest the review serves more as trade leverage than genuine reconsideration
  • Defence Minister David McGuinty confirmed only 16 jets acquired, yet C$476 million in spending by end-2025 and structural component orders reveal deeper commitment than publicly acknowledged

Quiet Payments Reveal Deeper Commitment Than Public Statements Suggest

Canada began payments in early 2026 for long-lead structural assemblies and avionics components for 14 additional F-35 Lightning II fighter jets, separate from the 16 jets contracted in late 2022 under a $7 billion agreement. The Department of National Defence declined to confirm the extra payments when questioned, maintaining that procurement beyond the initial batch remains under review. Defence Minister David McGuinty stated on January 28, 2026, that only 16 jets had been acquired, with the remainder of the planned 88-jet fleet subject to ongoing evaluation. Yet reports from CBC and Army Recognition revealed that C$476 million had been spent on CF-18 replacement efforts by the end of 2025, with new payments specifically targeting production slot preservation for aircraft beyond the confirmed order.

U.S. Trade Pressure Drives Defense Decisions Over Sovereign Choice

The Carney government launched its F-35 review in March 2025 following President Trump’s imposition of 25% tariffs on Canadian steel, aluminum, and automotive products, coupled with threats to Bombardier certification and inflammatory annexation rhetoric. The timing reveals how defense procurement has become entangled with trade negotiations, prioritizing alliance management over independent assessment of Canada’s military needs. Lockheed Martin’s F-35 production slots are highly competitive among international partners, requiring early commitment to avoid years-long delays. By advancing payments now, Canada preserves its place in the global production queue while maintaining the appearance of reconsidering options. This approach strengthens NORAD interoperability arguments favored by Washington but raises legitimate concerns about whether Ottawa is making procurement decisions based on military requirements or U.S. economic coercion.

Public Support for Domestic Jobs Ignored in Favor of Alliance Politics

Polling from Ekos Politics shows 72% of Canadians support Sweden’s Saab Gripen fighter as an alternative, largely due to promises of domestic assembly creating thousands of Canadian aerospace jobs and potential production for Ukraine. The Gripen option appeals to citizens frustrated with decades of procurement delays and cost overruns on the F-35 program, which initially promised 65 jets for C$9 billion in acquisition costs plus C$16 billion in lifecycle expenses back in 2010. Prime Minister Trudeau suspended F-35 procurement in 2015 based on an election promise, only to reverse course in 2022 after a competition selected the F-35A for an 88-jet fleet. Now, despite public preference and economic benefits of local production, Carney’s government appears committed to the American option. Industry experts suggest a mixed fleet combining F-35s for NATO operations with Gripens for domestic defense could satisfy both alliance requirements and job creation, yet no official announcement of such a compromise has emerged.

Point of No Return Undermines Democratic Accountability

Professor Justin Massie of the University of Quebec at Montreal noted that continued spending on F-35 components makes it “harder to back down” from full procurement, regardless of what the official review concludes. The advance payments for structural assemblies and avionics represent industrial commitments that would be costly to reverse, effectively deciding the outcome before the review process completes. Canadian Defence Review characterized the payments as a “point of no return,” suggesting the review functions more as diplomatic cover for trade negotiations than genuine reconsideration of alternatives. This pattern mirrors government overreach that conservatives rightly criticize: making irreversible spending commitments while maintaining the facade of open deliberation. Taxpayers deserve transparency about procurement decisions, not strategic ambiguity designed to manage U.S. relations while sidelining domestic preferences. The first 16 F-35s are scheduled for delivery starting late 2026, with the expanded fleet potentially reaching 30 or more aircraft by 2034, committing billions in public funds to a program that has repeatedly exceeded cost projections.

Canada joined the Joint Strike Fighter program in 2006 through a Production, Sustainment, and Follow-on Development memorandum running from 2007 to 2051, contributing over $500 million to the development effort. The CF-18 Hornets currently in service date back to 1982 and require replacement by 2032-2034 to maintain operational capability. While NORAD and NATO interoperability remain valid considerations, the lack of genuine competition and public consultation in this latest phase raises questions about whether alliance commitments are being used to override legitimate sovereignty concerns and economic alternatives that would better serve Canadian workers and taxpayers.

Sources:

Canada to Purchase 14 Additional F-35s Despite Ongoing Review – Canadian Defence Review

Canada begins payments for 14 more F-35 jets amid ongoing fleet review and U.S. tensions – Army Recognition

Canada F-35 Payment Review – The Defense Post

Canadian media gives American fighter jets more favourable coverage – The Maple

Why Canada Moving Forward Order F-35 Fighter Jets – Simple Flying